Stefan Wyszyński

1901-1981 20th century Feast day: May 28

Firmness without bitterness; the patience of a man who counts in decades rather than in victories.

Who was Stefan Wyszyński?

The son of a village organist, a bishop at forty-five, he became primate of Poland just as the communist regime set out to break the Church. Arrested in September 1953, he spent three years in four guarded residences, where he kept a notebook, planted a garden and prayed for the men watching him. Released, he demanded neither apology nor revenge, and launched a nine-year novena to prepare his people for the millennium of their baptism.

In their own words

I have staked everything on Mary.

Reported words, which became his motto

We are not allowed to place the things of God on the altar of Caesar. Non possumus.

The "Non possumus" memorandum of the Polish episcopate to the authorities, dated 8 May 1953